Poor and fat: The real class war

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Dana

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Editor's note: LZ Granderson, who writes a weekly column for CNN.com, was named journalist of the year by the National Lesbian and Gay Journalists Association and is a 2011 Online Journalism Award finalist for commentary. He is a senior writer and columnist for ESPN the Magazine and ESPN.com. Follow him on Twitter: @locs_n_laughs.

(CNN) -- Over the past year we've heard a lot about class warfare, the "Buffett Rule" and the tax code and so on. But if you want to see a blatant form of poor vs. rich, walk into a grocery store. Here we are forced to decide between what's good for our kids and what we can afford to feed them.

Ground beef that is 80/20 is fattier but cheaper than 90/10. Ground turkey breast is leaner than the other two but is usually the more expensive. And many of us can't even begin to think about free-range chicken and organic produce -- food without pesticides and antibiotics that'll cost you a second mortgage in no time at all.

Recently Michelle Obama's campaign to get healthier foods into poor neighborhoods came under new scrutiny because two studies found her notion of "food deserts" -- poor urban neighborhoods where access to fresh fruits and vegetables are supposedly nonexistent -- doesn't quite jibe with the research. The studies have even found that there isn't a relationship between the type of food offered in neighborhoods and obesity among the children living there.
LZ Granderson
LZ Granderson

That may be true.

But it is also true that The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition recently published a study that found $1 could buy 1,200 calories of potato chips but just 250 calories of vegetables and 170 calories of fresh fruit. And it is also true that Mississippi, the poorest state in the country, is also the fattest.
Produce bus serving 'food deserts'
Feeding the 'food deserts'
From public bus to mobile produce market

In fact, the five poorest states are also among the 10 fattest, and eight of the 10 poorest states are also among the 10 with the lowest life expectancy.

I guess one could dismiss this as one big coincidence, but is it also a coincidence that half of the top 10 states with the highest median incomes are also in the top 10 in life expectancy?

Eatocracy: Buying food is a political act

I don't know about "food deserts," but I do know just as there is a link between education and poverty, there appears to be a correlation between poverty and health. In 2010, the U.S. Department of Agriculture estimated the monthly grocery bill for a family of four hovered at $134.50; in 2011 it was up to $141.20. That $7 difference may not seem like a lot to some, but I remember my earlier days, when my family of five didn't have $7. And when we did get it, it was used for the cheapest food available -- the fattest meats and dishes anchored by saturated fats and sugars. In other words the kind of diet that's routinely linked to obesity and its byproducts: heart disease, diabetes and high cholesterol.

Think it's not your problem? Think again.

In 2008, health care costs stemming from obesity were estimated to be $147 billion. By 2030, 42% of Americans are projected to be obese, with costs for health care at $550 billion. One in three adults making $15,000 or less is obese. What happens when they're rushed to the hospital and can't pay their bill? The government pays for it. And by government, I mean taxpayers. Today, hospitals are left with up to $49 billion in unpaid bills, and the government -- or rather we -- pick up 75% of that tab.

We have fought over Planned Parenthood's $363 million budget.

We've squabbled over NPR's $445 million budget.

We have even seen the General Services Administration's $1 million party in Las Vegas become a campaign issue.

But nary a word on the campaign trail about the billions that are being spent each year due to this low income-obesity cycle that is not only potentially cutting short the lives of millions of poor Americans, but eating away at the paychecks of a middle class that needs that money to make healthier food choices for their own families. It's a vicious cycle that has a tangible, long-term impact on our economy.

The first lady was accused by Republicans of politicizing the healthy food conversation. I wish the topic were politicized -- maybe then Washington would talk about it more.

President Barack Obama's Affordable Care Act was characterized by many as "socialized medicine." Well, why aren't those same critics leading the charge against the nation's expanding waistline, seeing as how taxpayers pay the price when the cost comes due?

Instead, we're debating whether or not Obama's a foreigner and legalizing pot.

Overheard on CNN.com: Do Americans take enough personal responsibility?

The rise of Type 2 diabetes in children coincides with the rise of child obesity and childhood poverty. I'm sure to some that is just another coincidence. But to me that is as strong of an example as any of class warfare and what ails our economy.


http://www.cnn.com/2012/06/05/opinion/granderson-poverty-health/index.html














What do you think? Personally, I can agree with certain parts, but Welfare has taken big strides that allow people to purchase a vast amount of health alternatives, if you are low income. I can go; and have gone to my local Farmers Market and used an EBT card to buy organic produce. I think it's more about individual laziness.
 
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MoonOwl

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Granted, I don't work in a grocery store. I work in a big box store that also sells food. I rarely have people using the ebt card for real food - which we do have some of. Instead, soda, candy and chips are what I ring up from most of the people that use them.

What would I buy w/a ebt card? hmmmm......... Flour, sugar, pasta, rice, milk, butter, cream, meat, veggies - canned & fresh, fruit - canned & fresh, juice, cheese, soup. All sorts of stuff.

Then again, I know how to cook. I know how to throw stuff together and make an edible meal. I don't always. We have fast food of some sort probably once a week. I've taken to making our own pizza using store-bought canned dough. Pretty damn good actually. A lot cheaper too.

I know over the course of a month I spend more than $140 on groceries. Toilet paper & paper towels for a household of 5. Soon to be 6 in the TP department once Addy gets potty trained. Cat food & treats, soap, shampoo, laundry stuff, kitchen stuff, cleaning stuff...

I work w/a woman that gets almost $800/mo in food stamps for her family of 4. I could pay a lot more on some of my bills if I got free money for food. Which I don't qualify for, but just for the sake of debate.

It is about the choices you make.

I've heard the argument you can get more to fill your belly at a burger joint than you can at the store for the same money - I don't know that I agree w/that. A big pot of rice w/ground beef can be had for the same amount as two fast food meals and last for three days. But it's not as convenient as a drive-thru. Plus, it gets boring after awhile ;)

When PBBB was smaller, I did buy organic milk. Now that she's bigger, I buy our store-brand milks that are growth-hormone free. The consumer did win there. Stores finally got w/it and realized one of the reasons why they were losing milk sales to organic.

hehehehehehehehe... I've babbled enough. It's all about choices.
 

Dana

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Granted, I don't work in a grocery store. I work in a big box store that also sells food. I rarely have people using the ebt card for real food - which we do have some of. Instead, soda, candy and chips are what I ring up from most of the people that use them.

What would I buy w/a ebt card? hmmmm......... Flour, sugar, pasta, rice, milk, butter, cream, meat, veggies - canned & fresh, fruit - canned & fresh, juice, cheese, soup. All sorts of stuff.

Then again, I know how to cook. I know how to throw stuff together and make an edible meal. I don't always. We have fast food of some sort probably once a week. I've taken to making our own pizza using store-bought canned dough. Pretty damn good actually. A lot cheaper too.

I know over the course of a month I spend more than $140 on groceries. Toilet paper & paper towels for a household of 5. Soon to be 6 in the TP department once Addy gets potty trained. Cat food & treats, soap, shampoo, laundry stuff, kitchen stuff, cleaning stuff...

I work w/a woman that gets almost $800/mo in food stamps for her family of 4. I could pay a lot more on some of my bills if I got free money for food. Which I don't qualify for, but just for the sake of debate.

It is about the choices you make.

I've heard the argument you can get more to fill your belly at a burger joint than you can at the store for the same money - I don't know that I agree w/that. A big pot of rice w/ground beef can be had for the same amount as two fast food meals and last for three days. But it's not as convenient as a drive-thru. Plus, it gets boring after awhile ;)

When PBBB was smaller, I did buy organic milk. Now that she's bigger, I buy our store-brand milks that are growth-hormone free. The consumer did win there. Stores finally got w/it and realized one of the reasons why they were losing milk sales to organic.

hehehehehehehehe... I've babbled enough. It's all about choices.

I totally agree with you Moonie! I have seen the same thing.
 

Kyle B

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Yea, I was about to say the same thing. I'm sure if people piled less junk in their carts than they could afford healthier options. And when I say junk I don't mean canned or frozen foods, yea those are bad, but people buy lots of the blatant stuff like cake, chips, and soda etc.
 

Minor Axis

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Repaying Your Sleep Debt

Medical evidence suggests that for optimum health and function, the average adult should get seven to nine hours of sleep daily. But more than 60% of women regularly fall short of that goal. Although each hour of lost slumber goes into the health debit column, we don’t get any monthly reminders that we’ve fallen in arrears. In fact, the greater the sleep debt, the less capable we are of recognizing it: Once sleep deprivation — with its fuzzy-headedness, irritability, and fatigue — has us in its sway, we can hardly recall what it’s like to be fully rested. And as the sleep debt mounts, the health consequences increase, putting us at growing risk for weight gain, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and memory loss.

There was an article focused on weight gain in a recent Newsweek. This parallels it regarding weigh gain due to loss of sleep. Shift work was the worse and no, they probably are not going to pay you extra to put yourself into an early grave... ;)
 

Panacea

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I spend way more money per month on food eating vegetables and lean protein than I ever did gorging on fast food.
Fresh food is a luxury.

There's historically so little incentive for the underclass/working poor to spend more for better food.
Costs more
Rots easily
Takes more time to prepare
Harder to store
It's generally less appealing

Processed junk is a win/win in a lot of people's eyes.
 

AUFred

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I think other factors are convenience and tradition. A lot of people here in the South are using the same recipes their Grandmothers used. Everything is cooked using lard and fried. Lots of fat in the diets because that is what they are accustommed to eating. Heavily processed foods are convenient but have a lot of things which are bad for you. Fast food is just that. Fast & food. Usually dietarily lacking at best.
 

HK

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There's historically so little incentive for the underclass/working poor to spend more for better food.
Costs more
Rots easily
Takes more time to prepare
Harder to store
It's generally less appealing


Oh god, all of this. I'm not poor but god knows, I'm not motivated to cook from fresh every single flipping night after work. I do try but we still buy everything frozen, which is the best I can do otherwise it all goes off too quickly.
 
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Panacea

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Oh god, all of this. I'm not poor but god knows, I'm not motivated to cook from fresh every single flipping night after work. I do my best but we still buy everything frozen, which is the best I can otherwise it all goes off too quickly.

I think frozen vegetables are a good alternative, but frankly I got so sick of them I went back to fresh and my wallet is hurting lol.

I like the idea of the urban gardening initiative, but then again, it's like...these people have different priorities than the middle class and upper classes! Socialization plays into this and change is going to have to take a good old fashioned carrot and stick method (no pun intended).
 

Jackass master

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You can grow a lot of good food in a very small area if you put a little work and research into it. We are already picking some of this years vegetables and a lot more is on the way. Had fresh strawberries the past 2 days and will get some more from my Amish neighbor and freeze them today. Other berries are coming on fast if we beat the bear to them. I don't buy much produce except sweet potatoes and a couple tomatoes when ours are not ready. We have 4 hens who supply all our egg needs and 2 beefers in the pasture for red meat and to sell for some cash to pay school taxes. Lots of junk food out their but folks make choices that affect their health. It goes way beyond food.
 

Jezzebelle

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We spend $140 a week I'd imagine. Food prices have soared the last few years.

That's about what we spend for a family of 4, maybe a little more.

I think a big part of the problem with poor=fat is grains. Grains are super cheap, fill you up, and offer very little (if any.. maybe some fiber?) nutritional value.
 

Kyle B

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Chicken breasts and vegetables


not expensive



Plus it is not just what you eat.

But, food is a huge part of it and something you can control. I'd be inclined to say that you should exercise more, but if people are complaining that the poor can't afford food, than I'm sure a gym membership is out of the question.
 

All Else Failed

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You don't need to even exercise to be not fat. For most people, anyways. A sedentary lifestyle only helps make you fat if you eat shit.
 

Dana

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You don't need to even exercise to be not fat. For most people, anyways. A sedentary lifestyle only helps make you fat if you eat shit.

This is 100% true. I lost my weight just eating right and walking. I never went to a gym until last winter.
 

Dana

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We spend $140 a week I'd imagine. Food prices have soared the last few years.

I find this kind of humorous not because of anything you said but the state told me like 2 years in a row that there was no cost of living increases because there had been no inflation... BULLSHIT...
 
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